Is Free Trade Good for Your Health?

Global development experts have long recognized the link between good health, domestic stability, and improvements in income. But less agreement exists on the cause and effect: does better health lead to higher income, or does higher income lead to better health? And what about free trade? Free trade has been shown to increase average wealth, but does it improve public health?

Critics of globalization have long suggested that free trade hurts the poor--that liberalized trade tends to increase average incomes but disproportionately benefits the wealthiest countries at the expense of the poorest. But findings in a recent study conducted by economists Ann Owen and Stephen Wu demonstrate just the opposite. Owen and Wu discovered that international trade in fact lowers rates of infant mortality and promotes higher life expectancies--especially in the poorest countries. These findings are particularly relevant in this U.S. election year, in which many of the presidential candidates are either distancing themselves from the subject of free trade or are openly hostile to it.

At this event, Owen will present the study's findings. AEI visiting scholar Paul Wolfowitz, former president of the World Bank, and Jeremiah Norris, senior fellow at the Hudson Institute, will discuss Owen's conclusions. AEI's Roger Bate will moderate.

About the Author

 

Roger
Bate
  • Roger Bate is an economist who researches international health policy, with a particular focus on tropical disease and substandard and counterfeit medicines. He also writes on general development policy in Asia and Africa. He writes regularly for AEI's Health Policy Outlook.
  • Phone: 202-828-6029
    Email: rbate@aei.org
  • Assistant Info

    Name: Julissa Milligan
    Phone: 202-862-5905
    Email: julissa.milligan@aei.org

 

Paul
Wolfowitz
  • Paul Wolfowitz spent more than three decades in public service and higher education. Most recently, he served as president of the World Bank and deputy secretary of defense. As ambassador to Indonesia, Mr. Wolfowitz became known for his advocacy of reform and political openness and for his interest in development issues, which dates back to his doctoral dissertation on water desalination in the Middle East. At AEI, Mr. Wolfowitz works on development issues.
  • Assistant Info

    Name: Julissa Milligan
    Phone: 202-862-5905
    Email: julissa.milligan@aei.org
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