Trade Tsunami: Will U.S.-Japanese Trade Stay Afloat in a Global Crisis?
With a Keynote Address by Wendy Cutler, Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Japan, Korea and APEC Affairs
About This Event

Japan and the United States represent two of the world’s largest economies, with an interdependent trade relationship that surpassed $200 billion in 2007. Confronted by a restructuring of the world’s financial system and changes to the global trade environment, including American protectionism, the growth of Chinese export power, and the Listen to Audio


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collapse of the Doha round of trade talks, the economic duo will have to work to preserve their robust trade relationship. Damage to these trade ties could hurt incomes, jobs, and growth in both Japan and the United States.

Wendy Cutler, assistant U.S. trade representative for Japan, Korea and APEC Affairs, will deliver a keynote address on the prospects for U.S.-Japanese trade. AEI’s Claude Barfield, Matthew Goodman of Stonebridge International LLC, and Kenji Goto of the Embassy of Japan will discuss the challenges facing these nations, new trade opportunities, and the role both countries play in the larger global economy. AEI’s Michael Auslin will moderate.

Agenda
9:15 a.m.
Registration
9:30
Keynote Speaker:
Wendy Cutler, Office of the United States Trade Representative
10:30
Panelists:
Matthew Goodman, Stonebridge International
Kenji Goto, Embassy of Japan
Moderator:
12:00 p.m.
Adjournment
Event Summary

U.S.-Japanese Trade: When Good Is Not Good Enough

WASHINGTON, OCTOBER 3, 2008--The bilateral trade relationship between Japan and the United States is central to the development of global free trade, panelists asserted at an October 2 event at the American Enterprise Institute.

The efforts that the United States and Japan made to bolster their trade relationship following the turmoil of the 1980s have paid off. Since 2000, Japan and the United States have developed what Wendy Cutler, the assistant U.S. trade representative for Japan, Korea, and Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) affairs, called a "stable and mature economic relationship." Despite the occasional trade dispute, Cutler is certain that the U.S.-Japanese trade relationship is strong enough to deal with future problems. She argued, however, that sometimes good is not good enough, and that the United States and Japan must consider how to push their trade relationship to a new level, including such areas as ensuring food and energy security, considering a free trade agreement, and providing leadership in APEC.

Matthew Goodman of Stonebridge International identified a U.S.-Japanese free trade agreement as something toward which the two countries should work assiduously, acknowledging that attaining this "holy grail" would be difficult. Kenji Goto of the Embassy of Japan stressed that a U.S.-Japanese free trade agreement would be valuable not only bilaterally but also as a model of liberal trade alliances for the entire Asia-Pacific region, which is responsible for 50 percent of world trade.

With the failure of the Doha round of multilateral trade talks--AEI resident scholar Claude Barfield contended that the Doha round is dead--the global economy requires leadership and guidance now more than ever. Whether by cooperating to reform the failing World Trade Organization, creating a "gold standard" of regulatory practices for liberalizing nations to follow, or by guiding regional Asian institutions to the promotion of freer trade and economic liberalization, the United States and Japan together can lead the way in Asia and the Pacific Rim.

As Goodman stated, however, attempting to induce the United States and Japan to focus on improving an already compatible relationship while each faces a host of distractions will be difficult. In the coming months and years, new administrations in both Japan and the United States should endeavor to reinvigorate their partnership as a model for how to develop strong, interdependent economies.

      --JENNIFER GREGG

For video, audio, and more information about this event, visit www.aei.org/event1801/.  For more information about AEI's Asian Studies program, visit www.aei.org/asia/.

For media inquiries, contact Véronique Rodman at 202-862-4870 or vrodman@aei.org.

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AEI Participants

 

Michael
Auslin

 

Claude
Barfield
  • Claude Barfield, a former consultant to the office of the U.S. Trade Representative, researches international trade policy (including trade policy in China and East Asia), the World Trade Organization (WTO), intellectual property, and science and technology policy. His many books include Free Trade, Sovereignty, Democracy: The Future of the World Trade Organization (AEI Press, 2001), in which he identifies challenges to the WTO and to the future of trade liberalization.
  • Phone: 2028625879
    Email: cbarfield@aei.org
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