A better way for young families to build a future
Social Security taxes vs. down payments

Thanks to Social Security, what will be done with 12.4 percent of your salary has been decided for you by government nannies. (The 12.4 percent is 6.2 percent directly taken from your compensation plus 6.2 percent indirectly taken from your compensation as an employer payment on your behalf.) This money is going to be sent to a government retirement program, which admits to having liabilities much greater than its assets, rather than use it for something you might prefer — such as making a down payment on a house. Would it be better to save for your retirement by building equity in a house, or by having your money put into a government program which entails no property rights at all?

A constant theme of American politics is the individual and social advantages of home ownership. But a constant complaint is how difficult it is for young people to accumulate sufficient funds for a meaningful down payment, which would allow them to become property owners on a financially sound basis. One big reason that saving is hard for them is that Social Security taxes take so much of their youthful incomes, sight unseen, and, as everyone knows, these receipts are forthwith spent by the government, not saved. Having made saving harder, the government then sets up other programs to push risky, low-down-payment loans.

Suppose you are 24 years old, finished with schooling, employed, and launched into grown-up life. By 30, you would like to be married with children, or at least planning on them soon, and, by 32, you would like to buy a house for your family. Suppose you are making a moderate $40,000 a year, and will have modest annual raises of 3 percent (2 percent inflation plus 1 percent real).

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About the Author

 

Alex J.
Pollock
  • Alex Pollock joined AEI in 2004 after thirty-five years in banking. He was president and chief executive officer of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago from 1991 to 2004. He is the author of numerous articles on financial systems and the organizer of the “Deflating Bubble” series of AEI conferences. In 2007, he developed a one-page mortgage form to help borrowers understand their mortgage obligations. At AEI, he focuses on financial policy issues, including housing finance, government-sponsored enterprises, retirement finance, corporate governance, accounting standards, and the banking system. He is the lead director of CME Group, a director of Great Lakes Higher Education Corporation and the International Union for Housing Finance, and chairman of the board of the Great Books Foundation.

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    Email: apollock@aei.org
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    Name: Emily Rapp
    Phone: (202) 419-5212
    Email: emily.rapp@aei.org

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Competing visions of the common good: Rethinking help for the poor

What shared commitments do we have as citizens and neighbors to care for one another? How can a proper ordering of America’s political economy enable the most people to have the best life? At this event, Rep. Frank Wolf (R-VA), a longtime champion of human rights causes, and AEI President Arthur Brooks will join Wallis in addressing these and other questions.

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